Africa

West Africa

Countries Senegal, Guinea, Sierra Leone, Liberia, Côte d'Ivoire, Ghana, Nigeria, Niger, Benin
Habitat Upper Guinea forests, mangroves, Sahel edge, and remnant savannas
Animals 15

West Africa is forest edge, river, mangrove, Sahel, and remnant savanna stitched together by animals that are often rarer than their names suggest. A western chimpanzee reaching through leaves, a manatee moving through brown water, or a lion holding on in fragmented dry country can each tell the region from a different angle.

This chapter is about survival in pressured landscapes. Upper Guinea forests, gallery corridors, coastal wetlands, and dry northern margins hold species that connect Africa's rainforest and savanna stories without belonging neatly to either one.

Wildlife of West Africa

Western Chimpanzee
Pan troglodytes verus

Western Chimpanzee

Critically Endangered
African Forest Elephant
Loxodonta cyclotis

African Forest Elephant

Critically Endangered
Pygmy Hippopotamus
Choeropsis liberiensis

Pygmy Hippopotamus

Endangered
West African Manatee
Trichechus senegalensis

West African Manatee

Vulnerable
West African Lion
Panthera leo leo

West African Lion

Critically Endangered in West Africa
West African Giraffe
Giraffa camelopardalis peralta

West African Giraffe

Vulnerable
Diana Monkey
Cercopithecus diana

Diana Monkey

Endangered
Western Red Colobus
Piliocolobus badius

Western Red Colobus

Endangered
Patas Monkey
Erythrocebus patas

Patas Monkey

Near Threatened
Dwarf Crocodile
Osteolaemus tetraspis

Dwarf Crocodile

Vulnerable
African Golden Cat
Caracal aurata

African Golden Cat

Vulnerable
Black-casqued Hornbill
Ceratogymna atrata

Black-casqued Hornbill

Near Threatened
African Grey Parrot
Psittacus erithacus

African Grey Parrot

Endangered
African Rock Python
Python sebae

African Rock Python

Near Threatened
Red River Hog
Potamochoerus porcus

Red River Hog

Least Concern
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